When it comes to assisted living facilities, fire safety isn’t just a box to check — it’s a critical part of protecting lives. Many residents are elderly, mobility-impaired, or living with medical conditions, making emergency preparedness even more essential.

A fire can happen at any time. Having a thorough fire safety checklist ensures your staff is ready, your systems work, and your residents are protected.

Here’s a complete Assisted Living Fire Safety Checklist you can use to assess and improve your facility’s fire preparedness.

✅ 1. Fire Prevention Measures

•  Electrical wiring and appliances inspected regularly

•  Smoking policies enforced and clearly posted

•  Flammable materials stored safely

•  Kitchen equipment maintained and cleaned

•  No overloaded outlets or extension cords in resident rooms

•  Fire hazards identified during regular walkthroughs

✅ 2. Fire Detection and Alarm Systems

•  Smoke detectors installed in all rooms and tested monthly

•  Fire alarm system tested per local regulations

•  Staff trained to respond to alarms

•  Alarms are loud and visible enough for hearing/visually impaired residents

•  Alarm system connected to emergency services (if applicable)

✅ 3. Fire Suppression Systems

•  Sprinkler systems installed and inspected

•  Fire extinguishers in key areas (kitchen, hallways, laundry, etc.)

•  Extinguishers clearly marked and accessible

•  Staff trained in proper use of extinguishers

•  Fire blankets available (especially in kitchens)

✅ 4. Evacuation Plans and Routes

•  Clear, well-lit emergency exit signs

•  Multiple exits available and free from obstruction

•  Evacuation maps posted in all common areas and hallways

•  Routes accommodate residents with mobility aids or wheelchairs

•  Emergency exits are not locked or blocked

✅ 5. Staff Training and Drills

•  All staff trained in fire safety and evacuation procedures

•  Fire drills conducted at least quarterly

•  Drills include scenarios with non-ambulatory residents

•  Staff know how to use emergency equipment (fire alarms, extinguishers, blankets)

•  Emergency roles clearly assigned (e.g., who assists residents, who calls 911)

✅ 6. Resident Awareness and Involvement

•  Fire safety rules explained to all new residents

•  Regular fire safety awareness sessions held

•  Residents encouraged to report fire hazards

•  Personal emergency plans in place for high-risk individuals

•  Residents know how to signal for help during a fire

✅ 7. Emergency Contact and Medical Information

•  Emergency contacts updated for all residents

•  Medical equipment backup (e.g., oxygen tanks) accounted for in plans

•  Staff aware of residents who need extra help evacuating

•  First-aid kits readily available and fully stocked

✅ 8. Post-Fire Procedures

•  Clear plan for resident reunification and communication with families

•  Emergency shelter options identified

•  Incident reports filled and reviewed after any event

•  Counseling or support available for affected residents/staff

🔒 Final Thoughts

Fire safety in assisted living isn’t optional — it’s a moral and legal obligation. A well-maintained checklist keeps your facility compliant, your staff confident, and your residents safe.